Chandigarh, located in the northern part of India, is a Union Territory and serves as the capital for two neighboring states, Haryana and Punjab. Renowned for its well-planned urban design, the city was masterminded by the legendary architect Le Corbusier in the 1950s, making it a unique blend of modern architecture and urban aesthetics. The city is characterized by its orderly layout, with sectors divided into a grid pattern, each dedicated to specific functions such as residential, commercial, and recreational areas.